Wasakhowga hawada gudaha ee ka imanaya karinta

Cunto karintu waxay ku wasakhayn kartaa hawada gudaha wasakhowga waxyeelada leh, laakiin koofiyadaha kala duwan ayaa si wax ku ool ah uga saari kara.

Dadku waxay isticmaalaan ilo kulayl oo kala duwan si ay cunto u kariyaan, oo ay ku jiraan gaas, alwaax, iyo koronto.Mid kasta oo ka mid ah ilaha kuleylka ayaa abuuri kara wasakhowga hawada gudaha inta lagu jiro karinta.Gaaska dabiiciga ah iyo burjikooyinka propane waxay hawada ku sii dayn karaan kaarboon monoxide, formaldehyde iyo wasakh kale oo waxyeelo leh, kuwaas oo sun u noqon kara dadka iyo xayawaanka rabaayada ah.Isticmaalka shooladda alwaax ama meesha dabka lagu shido si loo kariyo waxay keeni kartaa heerar sare oo wasakhowga hawada gudaha ee qiiqa qoryaha.

Cunto karintu waxay sidoo kale dhalin kartaa wasakh-hawo aan caafimaad lahayn oo ka imanaysa saliidda kuleylka, baruurta iyo maaddooyinka kale ee cuntada, gaar ahaan heerkulka sare.Foornooyinka is-nadiifinta, hadday tahay gaas ama koronto, waxay abuuri karaan heerar sare oo wasakh ah maadaama qashinka cuntada la gubayo.Soo-gaadhista kuwan waxay sababi kartaa ama ka sii dari kartaa dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo kala duwan sida sanka iyo cunaha cuncun, madax-xanuun, daal iyo lalabo.Carruurta yaryar, dadka qaba neefta iyo dadka qaba cudurrada wadnaha ama sambabada ayaa si gaar ah ugu nugul waxyeelada waxyeelada leh ee wasakhowga hawada gudaha.

Daraasaduhu waxay muujinayaan in hawadu ay caafimaad darro noqon karto in la neefsado marka dadku wax ku karsadaan madbakhyada ay hawadu liidato.Sida ugu fiican ee aad hawo u siin karto jikadaada waa inaad isticmaashaa dabool si fiican loo rakibay oo tayo sare leh oo kor saaran kariyahaaga.Daboolka kala duwan ee waxtarka sare leh ayaa leh qiimaynta cubic feet daqiiqadii (cfm) iyo qiimaynta wiilasha (sanqad) hoose.Haddii aad haysato shooladda gaaska, farsamayaqaan aqoon u leh waa inuu sannad kasta ka baadho gaaska daadanaya iyo kaarboon monoksaydh. Siyaabaha lagu hagaajinayo hawo-qaadashada jikadaada

Haddii aad leedahay dabool kala duwan:

1. Hubi si aad u hubiso inay dibadda u soo baxayso.
2. Isticmaal marka aad karinayso ama isticmaalayso kariyahaaga
3. Ku kari dableyda dhabarka, haddii ay suurtagal tahay, sababtoo ah daboolka kala duwan ayaa si waxtar leh u daalinaya aaggan.

Haddii aadan lahayn daboolka fog:

1. Isticmaal marawaxada gidaarka ama saqafka markaad wax karinayso.
2. Fur dariishadaha iyo/ama albaabada dibadda si aad u hagaajisid socodka hawada ee jikada.

Kuwa soo socdaa waxay bixinayaan macluumaadka ku saabsan noocyada wasakhowga ah ee la sii daayo xilliga karinta iyo saameynta caafimaad ee suurtagalka ah.Waxa kale oo aad baran kartaa siyaabo aad ku wanaajiso tayada hawada gurigaaga.

• Wasakhowga Gubashada & Tayada Hawada Gudaha
• Xalka Hawo-qaadista Jikada ee Khataraha Wasakhowga Hawada Gudaha ee ka imaanaya Cunto karinta- Seminaarka Cilmi-baarista CARB ee Dr. Brett Singer
• Daraasadda Soo-gaadhista Karinta Deegaanka(2001) - Kooban
• Daraasadda Soo-gaadhista Karinta Deegaanka(2001) - Warbixinta ugu dambeysa
• Cabbirka Walxaha Ultrafine iyo Wasakhowga Hawada Kale ee ay soo saaraan Waxqabadyada Karinta- Zhang iyo al.(2010)Int J Environ Res Caafimaadka Dadweynaha.7 (4): 1744-1759.
• Machadka Hawo-siinta Guriga
• Tilmaamayaasha hawo-qaadista

Kaalay https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/resources/documents/indoor-air-pollution-cooking